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Icon sizes: 256x256, 64x64, 48x48, 32x32, 24x24, 16x16, 512x512 File formats: ICO, GIF, PNG, BMP ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Picking An Appropriate File Format For Your Icons.There are innumerable image file formats that can be utilized for storing web graphics and for an inexperienced web creator this can usually turn into a big issue because you will have to understand how to incorporate a specific file format, offered in this article is a take on the advantages and issues of some popular formats.If you are keen on icon making or want to create icons for your web page, it is essential to know about the different image formats and their attributes so that you can utilize the appropriate format for an icon. Normally used file types for images are GIF, JPEG and PNG, all of these file formats has its own traits so lets talk about the benefits and drawbacks of utilizing these file formats, the type of file that will meet the expectations your site and optimizing your images for the web. GIF: It is short for Graphics Interchange Format; this is by far the most popular file type. The image format is well accepted because of its tiny image size which makes uploading less time consuming. But like in the JPEG format, details are not lost in this file type this means you will be able to save the graphic at just a few bytes and without compromising the quality of the picture. GIF offers transparency support in graphics, it is by far the most commonly used image formats for web graphic creation. Unlike the other image formats, animation is also offered in GIF. If you wish to optimize a GIF file, it is necessary to restrict the size of the file; it is advisable that you pick a 32 color palette to get the least possible size. JPEG: This is the abbreviation for Joint Photographic Experts Group; the file type is generally called JPG and is usually seen on websites. One of the primary benefits of incorporating this type of file is that you can store the images in true color that affords you an impressive range of 16 million colors; this renders the file format ideal for use with photographs and pictures that have detailed color range. One of the problems of using JPG is the data loss that you will have to deal with each time the image is stored; this points to the fact that the picture is susceptible to clarity issues and many details may be lost. Unlike the GIF format, transparency support is not offered in this file type. If you are utilizing a superior image editing software such as the Adobe Photoshop, you can select the image quality and the size of the JPG file ; however, it is important to realize that a lower resolution will mean a small size, which is simple to upload. PNG: Is an abbreviation for Portable Network Graphics and is a fairly new image format. PNG is provided in two forms; PNG-8 which has a 8 bit color format and the PNG-24 which uses 24 color graphics. PNG-8 can compress graphics with great detail and without the customary loss of information seen in in GIF images; this results in high quality pictures and quick uploads. But, PNG-24 is not as efficacious as JPG when you want to store photos and other illustrations that need a wider color range. The format is not limited by loss; this means that the photograph retains its quality and clarity. PNG-24 offers transparency support and you can use varying degrees of transparency in this format. With this type of file the images are better looking because they do not have the tell tale jagged edges when pitched in relation to a background with contrasting colors like GIF files. ![]()
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