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File formats: ICO, GIF, PNG, BMP
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Picking The Right Image File Format When Making Graphics.
There are numerous image file formats that can be used for saving icons and for a newbie designer this can often change into a sizable problem because you will need to know how to utilize a certain file format, given below is a take on the benefits and drawbacks of some commonly used image formats.If you are interested in icon making or would like to create graphical representations for your web page, it is imperative to find out more about the various file formats and their traits so that you can make use of the right format for an icon. Among the most popular formats for graphics are JPEG, PNG and GIF, each one of these formats boasts of a fair share of advantages so lets talk about the pros and cons of using these file formats, the type of image format that will live up to the requirements of your web page and optimizing your icons for the internet.
GIF: It is the abbreviation for Graphics Interchange Format; the format is one of the more well known file types. The image format is well accepted because of its tiny image size which makes uploading a breeze. Unlike JPEG, details are not lost in this image format which means you could store the file without using up a lot of space and compromising the image quality. Since GIF supports transparency in images, it is the most suitable file formats for web graphic creation. Unlike the other formats, scope for animation is also possible in GIF. If you wish to go for GIF file optimization, it is necessary to restrict the size of the file; it is advisable that you choose a 32 color palette to get a suitably small size.
JPEG: This stands for Joint Photographic Experts Group; the file format is commonly known as JPG and is frequently seen in web designing. One of the principle advantages of incorporating this type of image is that you could save the pictures in true color that affords you an impressive range of 16 million colors; this renders the file type suitable for saving photos and pictures that include intricate color work. One of the problems of utilizing JPG is the loss of details that you will have to deal with each time the picture is saved; this equates to the fact that the image is prone to compromised clarity and many details may be lost. Unlike the GIF format, transparency support is not offered in this format. If you are utilizing an advanced image editing program like the Adobe Photoshop, you will be able to select the image quality and the image file size but it is imperative to realize that the lower the resolution the smaller the size, which is easy to upload.
PNG: Is stands for Portable Network Graphics and is a relatively fresh image format. This format is provided in two versions types; PNG-8 which is the 8 bit color format and the PNG-24 which uses 24 color graphics. PNG-8 can curtail the size images with wonderful detail and without the customary loss of information experienced in in GIF images; this gives improved quality pictures and quick uploads. However, PNG-24 is not as efficacious as JPG when you have to save photographs and other images that require a more detailed color palette. The file type is sans loss; this means that the photograph holds on to its clarity and quality. PNG-24 supports transparency and you can use varying degrees of the transparency feature in this image type. When you use this file format the images are smoother because they do not have the jagged edges when inserted in relation to a contrasting background like GIF files.
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